Domestic battery (720 ILCS 5/12-3.2) is a criminal offense in Illinois that occurs when a person causes bodily harm to or makes physical contact of an insulting or provoking nature with a family or household member. Family or household members include spouses, former spouses, parents, children, stepchildren, persons who share a dwelling, persons who are dating or formerly dated, and persons who share a child. A first offense domestic battery is a Class A misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in jail, fines, mandatory counseling, and an order of protection. Subsequent offenses or cases involving strangulation, prior convictions, or violation of a protective order can be charged as aggravated domestic battery — a Class 2 felony carrying 3 to 7 years in prison. Domestic battery convictions cannot be expunged or sealed under Illinois law.
Domestic battery is a very serious area of criminal law, and convictions can have very damaging effects on your future. Below are ten general things that you should know about domestic battery charges in Illinois.